ArtH 3291 Portraiture

Prof. Dabbs

Spring 2017

SLIDE REVIEW LIST FOR EXAM 2  (scheduled for March 23)

         

Media:  we didn’t cover this in class, so not on this exam

 

              

Formats: 

          Bellini, Leonardo Loredan, c. 1505

 

          Durer, Self-Portrait with Fur Coat, 1500

 

[added]   Vigée-Lebrun, Portrait of Calonne, 1784

 

[added]  Van Eyck, Giovanni Arnolfini and His Wife, 1434

 

Rigaud, Louis XIV, 1701 

 

Hals,   Married Couple in a Garden,  c.1622

 

Lotto, Goldsmith in Three Views, c.1530 

 

 

[dropped] Hilliard, Man Among Flames, 1590-95

 

[dropped] Holbein, Sir Henry Guildford;  Lady Guildford

 

[dropped] Pontormo, Portrait of a Lady in Red, 1530s

 

         

Terms:   miniature;  bust/bust-length; ½ length; ¾ length; full-length; parapet;

         double portrait;  pendant;  triple portrait;    paragone

 

 

Pose, Gesture & Expression:  

 

Piero della Francesca, Federigo da Montefeltro, 1466

 

Van der Weyden, Portrait of a Lady  c.1460

 

          Leonardo da Vinci, Mona Lisa,  c.1505 

 

Durer, Self-portrait with Fur Coat, 1500

 

[dropped] Holbein, Henry VIII, 1540

 

          Rigaud, Louis XIV

 

Terms:   profile;  frontal;  3/4 view;  pyramidal speaking likeness;  foreshortening

 

Gesture: 

 

    Fontana, Portrait of a Family, c. 1580

 

    Moretto da Brescia, Portrait of a Young Man, c.1530

 

     Lotto, Man with Golden Animal Paw, 1524

 

     Holbein, Henry VIII, 1540

 

     Titian, Isabella d’Este, c. 1536

 

     Hals, Jasper Schade, c.1645

 

Terms:  “Renaissance elbow”

 

Textual sources:  Castiglione, The Book of the Courtier (1528);  Bulwer, Chirologia

 

 

For Expression: [didn’t do this section, is dropped]

Raphael, Portrait of Castiglione

 

Antonello da Messina, Smiling Man, 1470

 

Leyster, Self-portrait, c.1640

 

          [saw a few other works, won’t have to ID]

         

The Gaze:  [also didn’t do this section, is dropped]

 

- Beham, The Umpire, 1529

   [also saw again Holbein, Lady Guildford;  and Lotto, Man with Golden Animal Paw]

 

-  Titian, Man with  Blue Sleeve, 1515

 

- Giovanni Bellini, Doge Leonardo Loredan, c.1507

 

- Raphael, Portrait of Tommaso Inghirami, c.1511

 

- van der Weyden, Portrait of a Lady, c.1460

 

- van Eyck, Man in a Red Turban, 1433

 

                                                           

Identity, Character, & Status:

 

      By J.S. Copley:  [see the P. Staiti essay on this topic, on e-reserve]

          Mary and Elizabeth Royall, c. 1758

 

          Epes Sargent, c. 1760

 

          Nathaniel Sparhawk, 1764

 

[dropped] Paul Revere, c. 1768

[dropped] John Hancock, 1765

[dropped] Lotto, Portrait of Lucrezia Valier,

 

 

The State Portrait: 

 

-      Commodus as Hercules, c. 190 AD

 

Rubens, Marie de Medici as Bellona, 1622-25

 

Marcus Aurelius, c. 175 AD

 

-      Van Dyck, Charles I on Horseback, c. 1635

     

-      Van Dyck, Charles I at the Hunt, c. 1635

 

Augustus of Primaporta, c. 20 BC

 

[added]  Cepello, Portrait of Jesse Ventura, 2003  [page down for the Ventura image]

 

Terms:    allegorical portrait;  equestrian portrait; Grand manner portrait

 

 

 

[dropped] Bronzino, Andrea Doria as Neptune, c.1550

 

[dropped] Titian, Emperor Charles V After Battle of Muhlberg, 1548

 

[dropped] Raphael, Pope Julius II, 1511-12

 

[dropped]  Vigée-Lebrun, Marie Antoinette and Her Children, 1787

 

[dropped] Stuart, George Washington (“Lansdowne Portrait”), 1796

 

 

“Men in Black”:  Early Modern Portraits of Melancholy Men: 

 

 Raphael, Baldassare Castiglione, c.1515 [the contrast to the “melancholy man”]

 

 Bronzino, Portrait of a Young Man, 1535-40  [a man in black, with a book;  melancholic?]

 

 Lotto, Portrait of a Young Man with a Book, 1529 [this website has a slightly different title but it’s the same painting!]

 

  Oliver, Edward Herbert, 1610

 

  Hilliard, Young Man Among Roses, 1588

 

  Hals, Portrait of a Man (1622)

 

  Stuart, The Skater (Portrait of William Grant), 1782

 

Terms:  humoral theory (theory of the 4 “humours”);  action portrait

Source (early modern):  Burton, The Anatomy of Melancholy, 1621

 

 

 Good Girls and N*** Girls: Early Modern Portraits of (Young) Women: 

    For some background:  National Gallery of Art’s “Virtue & Beauty” exhibition website

 

I.            Women in (and out) of Frames (context for the representation of early modern womanhood, and beyond)

[added]  Botticelli, Portrait of a Young Woman, c. 1476

[others shown, but won’t be asked to ID:  Pollaiuolo, Portrait of a Young Woman, c.1470;  Baldovinetti, Portrait of Young Woman]

 

[added here] Leonardo, Ginevra de’ Benci, c. 1475

        Reverse of the painting

 

[added]  Sargent, Portrait of Madame “X”, 1884  [this website has some good background on the painting]

 

[dropped] Ghirlandaio, Giovanna Tornabuoni, 1488

 

[dropped] Bronzino, Laura Battiferri, c.1555

 

 

II.          The “Other Woman”

 

Piero di Cosimo, Simonetta Vespucci, c. 1490

 

Raphael, Portrait of a Young Woman (“La Fornarina”), 1518

 

 Rubens, Portrait of Helene de Fourment as Venus

 

[added]  Bernini, Portrait of Costanza Bonarelli, 1636

 

Giorgione, Laura, 1506

         Image of 17th C. art gallery that I showed was by Teniers, Archduke Leopold in his Gallery, 1647 (won’t have to ID tho.)

 

[showed at the end:  Alice Neel, Margaret Evans Pregnant, 1978;  won’t ask to ID; you might find interesting what Neel says about the pregnant woman subject at that website]

 

          [dropped Clouet; Bronzino, and Ghirlandaio]

 

Terms:   chastity;  courtesan;  venus pudica

 

 

 

Mini-presentation on state portrait question (your choice of the following questions; will be worth 10-15 pts)

-        What are 2 or 3 examples of mini-presentation portraits that tie into a theme of state portraiture we covered in class last Thurs? (explain/connect)

 

-        Or, are there new themes emerging in terms of state portraiture and the display of power in the modern era? 

[reference 2 or 3 examples presented]

      

-         Or, does the medium (i.e., photography)  play a different role now?    (again, cite a couple examples)

 

     *you will find images to refer to in the Mini-presentation Powerpoint, that I’ve uploaded to Moodle

 

Short essay question:  [you will be shown two “unknown” portraits, one of a male, one of a female,

          from the Early Modern period]  How do these images tie-into portrait “conventions” for the representation

          of (some) men and (some) women in this early modern period?  In your discussion refer to specific visual

          elements you are seeing here and tie-into portraits we have studied in class (identify by artist/title); and also

          relate to any socio-historical aspects of gender we considered.  (question worth 20 or 25 pts)

 

 

--------------------------------------------  final update made, 3/21/17 ----------------------------------